Umsebenzi weSiseko esingenanto seBhotile yeGlasi

Umzantsi webhotile yeglasi ongenanto okanye ogobileyo, oqhele ukufumaneka kwiibhotile zewayini ezifana neebhotile zechampagne, unembali ende esusela kwinkulungwane ye-17. Ukusetyenziswa kokuqala kweebhotile zeglasi kwiwayini kwakukwi-champagne, kwaye ukususela ngoko, uyilo lwale bhotile, ingakumbi umzantsi ogobileyo, luye lwaphucuka ukuze lusebenzele iinjongo ezininzi ezisebenzayo nezobuhle. Kweli nqaku, siza kuhlola imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo yomphantsi ongenanto webhotile yeglasi ngokweenkcukacha.

1. 1.Ukuphuculwa kokuxhathisa impembelelo

   Omnye wemisebenzi ephambili yomzantsi ogobileyo kukuphucula ukumelana nokuchaphazeleka kwebhotile. Ibhotile enomzantsi othe tyaba idla ngokuba sengozini yokonakala xa iwiswa okanye inyanzeliswa. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, umzantsi ogobileyo okanye ongenanto unyusa amandla ebhotile ngokusasaza amandla ngokulinganayo xa kuwiswa. Olu yilo luqinisekisa ukuba ibhotile inokumelana nokungqubana okuncinci kunye nokuwa ngengozi ngaphandle kokuqhekeka. Iibhotile zeglasi, ngakumbi ezo zisetyenziselwa iwayini kunye ne-champagne, zihlala zenziwe ngeglasi etyebileyo, kwaye imo egobileyo iphucula amandla azo okufunxa ukungqubana. Olu phawu lubaluleke kakhulu ngexesha lokuphathwa, ukuthuthwa, kunye nokugcinwa kweebhotile zeglasi, okunciphisa umngcipheko wokuqhekeka.

   2.Uzinzo Olunyukileyo

   Umzantsi ogobileyo ukwanegalelo ekuzinzeni kwebhotile xa ibekwe nkqo. Isiseko sebhotile senzelwe ukuba sibe nemilo efanayo, enceda ibhotile ime ngokuqinileyo kwiindawo ezithe tyaba ngaphandle kokuguqa ngokulula. Ibhotile ethe tyaba esezantsi, nangona izinzile kwezinye iimeko, isenokungabi nanqanaba lifanayo lokhuseleko xa ibekwe kwiindawo ezingalinganiyo okanye ezithambekileyo. Umzantsi ongenanto, nangona kunjalo, udala ukusasazwa kobunzima obulinganayo, nto leyo ephucula ukuzinza kwebhotile. Olu phawu luluncedo ngakumbi xa iibhotile ziboniswa kwiishelufu zevenkile okanye zibekwe kwiitafile zokutyela, njengoko kunciphisa amathuba okuba ziwe ngenxa yeentshukumo ezincinci okanye ukungcangcazela.

   3.Ixabiso Elihle Nelibonwayo

   Isiseko esigobileyo sebhotile yeglasi sikwasebenza umsebenzi obalulekileyo wobuhle. Iibhotile ezinezantsi ezigobileyo zihlala zibonakala zintle, ziqinile, kwaye zinobuchule kunezinye ezingaphantsi ezisicaba. Ukuthandeka kwebhotile yinto ebalulekileyo kwindlela umthengi ayibona ngayo ixabiso layo, ngakumbi kwishishini lewayini kunye notywala. Ukuma okugobileyo, ngokudala ubunzima obubonakalayo obubonakalayo, kunokunika ibhotile inkangeleko entle. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kwiiwayini kunye neeshampagnes zexabiso eliphezulu, apho ukupakisha kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuhambiseni umgangatho. Abathengi badla ngokunxulumanisa iibhotile neezantsi ezigobileyo kunye nokunethezeka kunye nokukhetheka, okunokuchaphazela izigqibo zokuthenga.

   Ngaphezu koko, umzantsi ogobileyo unegalelo kuyilo lwebhotile iyonke, nto leyo eyenza ibonakale icocekile kwaye ikhethekile. Iibhotile ezinemiqolo egobileyo zihlala zibiza kakhulu ukuvelisa ngenxa yamanyathelo ongezelelweyo okwenziwa, kwaye oku negalelo kwixabiso lazo eliphezulu.

   

4.Kulula Ukuphatha Nokuthulula

Ukuma okugobileyo ezantsi kwebhotile kwenza kube lula ukuyiphatha, ingakumbi xa uyiphakela okanye uyijikelezisa ibhotile. Le misele isezantsi inika indawo yendalo yokuba ubhontsi uphumle, okwenza kube lula kumsebenzisi ukubamba nokulawula ibhotile ngesandla esinye ngelixa esebenzisa esinye isandla ukuthulula ulwelo. Olu phawu luluncedo ngakumbi xa uphakela iwayini okanye i-champagne etafileni okanye kwisiganeko sesidlo sangokuhlwa, njengoko inika uzinzo olungcono kunye nolawulo ngelixa uthulula, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ulwelo lukhutshwa kakuhle.

Ukongeza, xa kufikwa kwiibhotile ze-champagne, umzantsi ogobileyo usebenza njengoyilo olulungelelanisiweyo. Ubhontsi ungangena emngxunyeni, nto leyo evumela ukubamba okukhululekileyo nokukhuselekileyo, ingakumbi xa ibhotile ibanda kwaye ityibilika. Olu phawu lwenza kube lula kakhulu kubasebenzi bokulinda okanye abathengi ukuvula nokuphakela i-champagne ngendlela elawulwayo, nto leyo enciphisa umngcipheko weengozi okanye ukuchitheka kwayo.

5.Ukuqokelelwa kweSediment kunye neewayini ezigugileyo

Omnye umsebenzi obalulekileyo womzantsi ogobileyo yindima yawo ekuqokeleleni iwayini ezidalayo nezingcolisiweyo, ngakumbi kwiiwayini ezibomvu kunye ne-champagne. Njengoko iwayini ikhula, inokuvelisa i-sediment, equlathe ii-tannins kunye nezinye izinto ezihlala ixesha elide. Ubume be-concave buyanceda ekubambeni le sediment kwindawo engaphantsi kwebhotile. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba xa ibhotile ithululwa, i-sediment ihlala ezantsi, ivumela iwayini ukuba ikhonzwe ngaphandle kokuba amasuntswana angafunekiyo aphazamiseke kwaye adluliselwe kwiglasi.

Kwiwayini ezindala, ingakumbi iishampagne zakudala, olu qokelelo lwesediment lubalulekile ekugcineni umgangatho wewayini xa iphakelwa. Ngaphandle komzantsi ogobileyo, isediment ingaxutywa lula nolwelo, nto leyo echaphazela incasa kunye nenkangeleko yewayini. Uyilo lwesediment luvumela ukuthululwa okucocekileyo, okungenasediment, okuqinisekisa ukuba iwayini iphakelwa ngeyona ndlela ilungileyo. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kwiiwayini ezenzelwe ukugcinwa ixesha elide, njengoko zinokuthi zibe nesediment.

6.Ukubaluleka Kwembali Nenkcubeko

Isiseko esigobileyo sebhotile yeglasi sibalulekile kwimbali nakwinkcubeko, ingakumbi kwimeko ye-champagne kunye nezinye iiwayini ezikhazimlayo. Kwinkulungwane ye-17, xa i-champagne yayifakwa ebhotileni okokuqala, isiseko esigobileyo saziswa njengophawu lolwakhiwo lokumelana noxinzelelo olubangelwa kukubila kwe-carbon dioxide ngaphakathi ebhotileni. Iibhotile ze-champagne kufuneka zikwazi ukumelana noxinzelelo lwangaphakathi oluvela kwi-carbonation, kwaye isiseko esigobileyo sasisisombululo esisebenzayo sokuqinisa ukuqina kwesakhiwo sebhotile.

Ngaphezu koko, uyilo lwesiseko esigobileyo lwaba luphawu lomgangatho kubavelisi be-champagne. I-punt okanye isiseko esingenanto saziwa njengobuchule bendabuko bokwenza i-champagne, kwaye iyaqhubeka nokuba luphawu olubalulekileyo kwiibhotile ze-champagne zexabiso eliphezulu namhlanje.

Isiphelo

Umzantsi webhotile yeglasi ongenanto okanye ogobileyo usebenzela iinjongo ezininzi eziphucula ukusebenza kunye nomtsalane wobuhle bebhotile. Ukusuka ekuphuculeni ukumelana nokuchaphazeleka kunye nokuzinza ukuya ekuncedeni ukuphathwa nokuphakelwa okungcono, umphantsi ogobileyo udlala indima ebalulekileyo kuyilo olupheleleyo kunye nokusetyenziswa kweebhotile zeglasi, ingakumbi kumashishini ewayini kunye ne-champagne. Ukongeza, amandla ayo okubamba inkunkuma kunye nokubaluleka kwayo kwimbali kunegalelo elikhulu ekubalulekeni kwayo. Ngenxa yoko, umphantsi ogobileyo uhlala uluphawu olucacileyo lweebhotile zeglasi ezikumgangatho ophezulu, ngakumbi kwiimveliso ezifuna ukuphathwa ngononophelo nokugcinwa, njengewayini, i-champagne, kunye nezinye iziselo ezinxilisayo.