Iziphene zebhotile yeglasi kwiphakheji yokutya - izizathu, ukufunyanwa, kunye nendlela i-QLT ezizisombulula ngayo

Funda umahluko phakathi kweziphene ezibonakalayo nezingaphakathi kwiibhotile zeglasi ezikumgangatho wokutya, izizathu eziphambili (ukunyibilika ngokuchasene nokuveliswa), iindlela zokufumanisa, kunye nendlela i-QLT Glass ethintela kwaye ilungisa ngayo ezi ngxaki ukuze ipakishwe ngokukhuselekileyo nangokusemgangathweni.

Iibhotile zeglasi ziyindlela ethembekileyo yokupakisha ukutya, iziselo kunye namayeza kuba azinamsebenzi, zinokuphinda zisetyenziswe kwaye zibukeka zikumgangatho ophezulu. Sekunjalo iziphene zisenzeka - ezinye ziyabonakala emehlweni, ezinye zifihliwe kwaye zityhilwa kuphela ngovavanyo. Ukuqonda ezi ziphene, unobangela wazo kunye nendlela yokuzithintela kubalulekile kwimveliso ethembekileyo kunye nokukhuselwa kophawu.

Ii-axes ezimbini zokwahlulahlula iziphene

1. Iziphene ezibonakalayo (imbonakalo) xa kuthelekiswa neziphene zangaphakathi (zomgangatho)

• Iziphene ezibonakalayozezo umntu anokuzibona: amaqamza, imikrwelo, iindawo ezirhabaxa, imibimbi, imithungo, amabala, amabala abandayo, ukuguquka kwasezantsi, okanye iimpazamo zokuhombisa. Ezi zichaphazela ukuthandeka kweshelufu kunye nomgangatho obonwayo.

• Iziphene zangaphakathiazibonakali emehlweni kwaye zifuna izixhobo: uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi (iingxaki zokutsalwa), ukungazinzi kweekhemikhali, ukwakheka okungalinganiyo, okanye ukuqhekeka okunokubangela ukungasebenzi kakuhle kamva. Oku kuchaphazela ukhuseleko, ixesha lokuphelelwa kunye nokusebenza.

2. Iziphene zokunyibilikisa (iqela) xa kuthelekiswa neziphene zokuvelisa (inkqubo)

• Iziphene zokunyibilikaImvelaphi yazo ibangelwa kukunyibilika kweglasi: amaqamza egesi, amatye, iistriae (imiqolo), ukuguquguquka kwe-vitrification/i-crystallization kunye nokungafani kombala. Izizathu ziquka izinto ezikrwada ezingacocekanga, ukucocwa/ukucocwa okungekho semgangathweni, iingxaki zomoya wesithando okanye ukunyibilika okungalinganiyo.

• Iziphene kwimvelisokwenzeka ngexesha lokwenziwa, ukuqhoboshelwa, ukuphathwa okanye ukuhonjiswa: ukugoba, imithungo ebandayo, amanqaku okucheba, amanqaku okubola, ukunamathela kwisikhunta, ukuprintwa, kunye nomonakalo ovela ekuphathweni kakubi okanye ekupakishweni.

Iziphene eziqhelekileyo — yintoni ebangela ezo ziphene (uluhlu olufutshane)

• Amaqamza kunye nezinto ezifakiweyo:ukucocwa kakuhle kwentsimbi, i-cullet engcolileyo, ubushushu obungalinganiyo besithando, okanye ukugqwala okungafunekiyo.

• Iintambo / imicu / iibhendi zemibala:ukungalingani okungaphelelanga kwi-melt, amaconsi angenakuphikiswa, okanye umahluko weekhemikhali zasekuhlaleni.

• Ukuqhekeka okuncinci/ukurhawuzelela:ukuphola okunganelanga/ukupholisa okungalinganiyo okanye ukutshiswa kobushushu ngexesha lokwenziwa.

• Ukwahluka kobukhulu / iindonga ezibuthathaka:ukuhanjiswa kwe-gob okungazinzanga, ulawulo olubi lobushushu bomngundo, okanye ukungalingani kwesantya somatshini.

• Imibimbi kunye nokugoba:indawo engafanelekanga yokubeka i-gob okanye ukungqubana okugqithisileyo phakathi kwe-gob kunye ne-mold.

• Uburhabaxa okanye ukugoba komphezulu:iindawo zokubola ezibolileyo, izinto zokuthambisa ezingabalulekanga kakuhle, okanye ukubola kwesikhumba sokubola.

• Iimpawu zokuguqulwa/zokuhambisa ezisezantsi:ukuqina okungaphelelanga ngaphambi kokukhupha, okanye izixhobo/amaqondo obushushu angafanelekanga okuhambisa.

• Ungcoliseko (amabala, iintsalela):umgca ongcolileyo, ukuhlamba okunganelanga, okanye ukungcola okupakishweyo.

Ukuchonga kunye nokuchonga - indlela ezifunyanwa ngayo iingxaki

• Ukuhlolwa okubonakalayo (ngesandla kunye nokuzenzekelayo):Iinkqubo zekhamera ezikhawulezayo zibona amaqamza, iitships, iziphene zomphezulu kunye neziphene zobuhle.

• Izikena ze-optical/laser:linganisa ubukhulu bodonga kunye nobukhulu bokunyamezelana.

• Iipolascopes / ababukeli boxinzelelo:ityhila uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi kunye nomgangatho wokukhupha umoya (i-birefringence).

• Uvavanyo lweekhemikhali/lweach:qinisekisa ukhuseleko lokuqhagamshelana nokutya (iintsimbi ezinzima, ukufuduka).

• Uvavanyo loxinzelelo, ukuwa kunye noxinzelelo lobushushu:jonga ukuthembeka koomatshini kunye nokumelana.

• Umsebenzi wesizathu esiyintloko:isiphene selog → inyathelo/ixesha lokuvelisa imephu → ukunyibilika kwesampulu kunye nedatha yenkqubo → vavanya, lungisa, qinisekisa kwakhona.

Indlela i-QLT Glass ethintela nesingatha ngayo iziphene (oko kwenziwa ziifektri ezininzi xa kuthelekiswa noko sikwenzayo)

Apha ngezantsi sithelekisa iindlela eziqhelekileyo zoshishino kunyeIglasi ye-QLTindlela 's kunye neenzuzo kuwe.

Izinto eziluhlaza kunye nokunyibilika

• Indlela eqhelekileyo:Sebenzisa izithako ze-cullet kunye ne-batch ngokucoca okuqhelekileyo; ulawulo olusisiseko lwesitovu.

• Indlela ye-QLT:Ukuhlolwa okungqongqo kwezinto eziluhlaza ezingenayo, ukuhlelwa kwe-laser/optical cullet, iindlela zokupheka zebatch ezilawulwayo kunye nolawulo oluphambili lwe-furnace olune-homogenization ezinzileyo kunye nemijikelo yokucola. Sijonga umoya we-furnace ukuze siphephe iziphene eziqhutywa yi-redox.

• Inzuzo:Amaqamza, iistriae kunye namatye ambalwa kakhulu — ukunyibilika okucocekileyo, umbala ohambelanayo kunye nokungafunwa okuncinci.

Ukwakha kunye nokubumba

• Indlela eqhelekileyo:Ukugcinwa kwe-reactive kunye notshintsho lwe-mold ngesandla; ulawulo lwe-gob oluguquguqukayo.

• Indlela ye-QLT:Iinkqubo zokuhambisa i-gob ngokuchanekileyo, ii-molds ezigcinwe yi-CNC, ukuthambisa i-mold ngokuzenzekelayo kunye nokugcinwa okucwangcisiweyo kokuthintela. Iiparamitha ze-mold zedijithali kunye nokubeka esweni ngexesha langempela kugcina ubushushu be-mold kunye nexesha ngaphakathi kokunyamezelana okuqinileyo.

• Inzuzo:Ubukhulu bodonga obufanayo, iziphene ezimbalwa zokushwabana/ukucheba kunye nejometri yebhotile ehambelanayo ukuze kuzaliswe kwaye kufakwe isigqubuthelo esithembekileyo.

Ukulawula uxinzelelo kunye nokuxinana

• Indlela eqhelekileyo:Ii-ovens eziqhelekileyo zokufunxa amanzi ezinee-timers ezimiselweyo; iingxaki zoxinzelelo ngamanye amaxesha.

• Indlela ye-QLT:I-annealing ecwangcisiweyo, enokuhlelwa kunye nempendulo yoxinzelelo ngexesha langempela kusetyenziswa ii-polarascopes kunye ne-thermal imaging. I-lot nganye yemveliso iqinisekisiwe ukuba ixhomekeke kuxinzelelo olushiyekileyo.

• Inzuzo:Umngcipheko ophantsi wokuqhekeka okuncinci, ukuwa okungcono kunye nokusebenza kakuhle koxinzelelo lobushushu — iibhotile ezikhuselekileyo xa zisetyenzwa kwaye zisetyenziswa ekugqibeleni.

Ukugqitywa komphezulu kunye nolawulo longcoliseko

• Indlela eqhelekileyo:Ukucoca rhoqo kunye nokuhlolwa kokugqiba okusisiseko.

• Indlela ye-QLT:Iingubo zokugquma ezikumgangatho ophezulu, ii-lubricants ezikumgangatho ophezulu zokutya, imigca yokuhlamba nokuhlola ezenzekelayo, kunye namagumbi okucoca alawulwayo ukuze kupakishwe izinto ezibalulekileyo.

• Inzuzo:Imiphezulu eqaqambileyo necwebezelayo ephucula ukukhangeleka kweeshelufu kwaye inciphise umngcipheko wongcoliseko.

Ukuhlolwa komgangatho kunye nokulandeleka

• Indlela eqhelekileyo:Ukuthatha iisampulu ngesandla kunye nokuhlolwa kweendawo ezithile.

• Indlela ye-QLT:Ukuhlolwa okugcweleyo kwamehlo (intamo, umzimba, isiseko), isampuli eyi-100%, ukulandeleka kwinqanaba leqela kunye neerekhodi zokulungisa ezibhaliweyo. Sivavanya ngokwemigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe (SGS/FDA/EU/ISO) ukuze sibone ukuba ukutya kunxibelelene njani kwaye kukhuselekile.

• Inzuzo:Ukuchongwa ngokukhawuleza kwemiba, umgangatho ohambelanayo wokuthumela ngaphandle kunye nokuthotyelwa kwemithetho.

Uluhlu lokuhlola olusebenzayo lokuthintela (esikucebisayo)

1. Gcina i-cullet kunye nezinto ezikrwada zicocekile kwaye zilinganiswe ngokulinganayo.

2. Gcina ubushushu kunye nomoya ozinzileyo wesithando; yenza imijikelo efanelekileyo yokucoca.

3. Sebenzisa ukuhanjiswa kwe-gob ngokuchanekileyo kwaye ugcine i-geometry ye-mold kunye nokugqitywa komphezulu.

4. Sebenzisa i-zoned annealing kunye nokubeka iliso kuxinzelelo.

5. Yamkela uhlolo lwe-optical oluzenzekelayo kunye nokulandeleka kwelothi.

6. Sebenzisa ukupakisha nokuphatha ngendlela efanelekileyo ukuze uphephe umonakalo emva kokuveliswa.

Kutheni oku kubalulekile kubanini beempawu

Ixabiso lokuthenga eliphantsi alifani nexabiso elipheleleyo eliphantsi lobunini. Iibhotile ezineengxaki zikhokelela ekumisweni kwemigca, ekulahlekelweni kwemveliso, ekubuyiselweni kwayo, ekonakaleni kwegama layo kunye neendleko eziphezulu zothutho/zokubuyisela. Ngokukhetha umthengisi olawula umgangatho wokunyibilikisa kunye neenkqubo zemveliso, unciphisa umngcipheko, uphucula ukubonakala kweshelufu kwaye ukhusela uphawu lwakho.

Iglasi yeQLT — iqabane lakho leglasi yokupakisha ukutya engenaziphene

Iindidi zeglasi zeQLTulawulo lwezinto ezisemgangathweni, iteknoloji yesithando sanamhlanje, ukwenziwa ngokuchanekileyo, ukutsalwa kwe-annealing okungqongqo kunye nokuhlolwa komgca opheleleyoukunciphisa iziphene ezibonakalayo nezingaphakathi. Sixhasa iimveliso zethu ngeziphumo zovavanyo ezibhaliweyo kunye neziqinisekiso zokuthumela ngaphandle ukuze ube nokuzithemba xa uzalisa, uthumela kwaye uthengisa.

Ukuba ungathanda, singakunika:

• Uluhlu lokuhlola iziphene olulungiselelwe umxube wemveliso yakho;

• Iiprotokholi zovavanyo lwesampulu zomgca wakho wokuzalisa;

• Inkqubo yokuvavanya imveliso ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwebhotile phantsi kweemeko zenkqubo yakho.