Ukuhlalutya iibhotile zeglasi kwiimbono ezahlukeneyo

Intshayelelo:

Iibhotile zeglasiZisetyenziswa kakhulu njengezinto zokupakisha ukutya, ioyile, iwayini, iziselo, izinto zokuthambisa, kunye neekhemikhali ezingamanzi ngenxa yokuba azibonakali kakuhle, azinamhlwa, kwaye azinanto yakwenza neekhemikhali ezininzi. Inkqubo yokuvelisa ilula, kwaye imilo yayo inokwahluka ngokweemfuno. Iibhotile zeglasi nazo ziqinile, azitshisi, kulula ukuzicoca, kwaye zinokusetyenziswa kwakhona. Nangona kunjalo, zikwanazo nezinye iingxaki ezifana nokuba zinzima, zibiza kakhulu ukuzithutha nokuzigcina, kwaye kulula ukuziqhekeza.

Iimpahla ezingekasilwa:

Izinto eziphambili zokwenza ibhotile yeglasi yileizimbiwa zendalonjenge-quartz,i-soda ash, ilitye lekalika, nezinye. Ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwebhotile yeglasi efunekayo, izinto ezongezelelweyo ezifana ne-borax, i-alumina, kunye nezinye ii-oxide zingongezwa.Umgangatho wezinto ezisetyenziswayokufuneka ijongwe ngononophelo ukuqinisekisa ukuba imveliso yokugqibela iqinile, icacile kwaye ihlala ixesha elide.

Inkqubo yoMveliso:

Iibhotile zeglasi zinokwenziwa ngeendlela ezintathu: ukuvuthela ngesandla, ukuvuthela ngomatshini, kunye nokubumba i-extrusion. Ukukhetha indlela kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwebhotile eveliswayo, ubungakanani obufunekayo, kunyeimida yeendleko.

Uyilo kunye neMveliso yeMold:

Ngaphambi kokuba kwenziwe iibhotile zeglasi, kufuneka kucetywe kwaye kuveliswe iimold, nto leyo ebaluleke kakhulu kule nkqubo. Uyilo lwemold kufuneka luqwalasele imo, ubungakanani, kunye nobunzima bebhotile yeglasi, kunye nendlela esetyenziselwa ngayo. Imold kufuneka ikwazi ukumelana namaqondo obushushu aphezulu kunye noxinzelelo ngexesha lenkqubo yokwenziwa.

Ukunyibilika kweglasi:

Izinto ezisetyenziswa kwiglasi ziyanyibilika xa kushushu kakhulu kwi-oven, kwaye ezinye izongezo ziyaxutywa. Emva koko umxube wenziwa ube yiglasi engamanzi.

Ukwenziwa kweglasi:

Emva koko iglasi eyomileyo yenziwe ibe yimo efunekayo kusetyenziswa indlela ekhethiweyo. Iglasi iyavuthelwa okanye icinezelwe kwimoldi, ize ipholiswe ize iqine ukuze yenze ibhotile yeglasi yokugqibela.

Iintlobo zeebhotile zeglasi:

Iibhotile zeglasi ziza ngeemilo ezahlukeneyo, ubukhulu, nemibala, kwaye zinokuhlulwa ngokwendlela ezibunjwe ngayo, ukusetyenziswa kwazo, kunye nenkqubo yokwenziwa kwazo. Iintlobo ezintathu eziphambili zeglasi ezisetyenziswa ekuvelisweni kweebhotile yiglasi yesoda-lime, iglasi yelead, kunye neglasi yeborosilicate. Iibhotile zinokuhlulwa ngokwendlela ezisetyenziswa ngayo, njengeebhotile zewayini, iibhotile zesiselo, iibhotile zeoyile,iijagi zokukhenkcisa, iibhotile ze-asidi, iibhotile zamayeza, iibhotile ze-reagent, iibhotile ze-infusion, kunye neebhotile ze-cosmetic, phakathi kwezinye.

Isiphelo:

Iibhotile zeglasi zizinto ezidumileyo zokupakisha ngenxa yeenzuzo zazo ezininzi, kubandakanya ukuzinza kweekhemikhali, ukucaca, iimpawu zokugcina ezilungileyo, kunye nomtsalane wobuhle. Inkqubo yokuvelisa ibandakanya ukunyibilikisa izinto ezikrwada kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu, ukwenza iglasi ibe yimo efunekayo, ize emva koko iphole ukuze iqine. Iimbumba kufuneka ziyilwe kwaye ziveliswe ukuqinisekisa umgangatho kunye namandla emveliso yokugqibela. Iibhotile zeglasi ziza ngeemilo ezahlukeneyo, ubungakanani, kunye nemibala, kwaye zinokuhlulwa ngokwendlela ezibunjwe ngayo, ukusetyenziswa, kunye nenkqubo yokuvelisa.